Equipment To listen and/or operate on air, radio amateur needs some kind of equipment. Generally, there are two significant parts: receiving and transmitting. To receive signals, we need antennas, antanna feeding cables, impedence matchinng units (also known as antenna tuners) and a receiver. To transmit, we need a signal generator (telepgrah or audio), transmitter, low-pass filters (must) and receiving setup. Setup varies from station to station and may include additional pieces of equipment, such as antenna tuners, power meters, power amplifiers. Combination of receiver and transmitter is known as tranceiver, which mostly holds necessary elements in one case. Some enthusiasts build equipment themselves, some obtain them from shops, second-hand radio amateur related events. This book is about equipment I had experience with, general thoughts, ideas and vision. RX Receivers TX Transmitters Nowadays, transmitter usually is part of transceiver, that is why is chapter mostly dedicated to self-contained transmitter projects, such as radio beacons (telegraph, WSPR and APRS). XCVR Transceivers A transceiver stands for TRANSmitter/reCEIVER, a combination of receiver and transmitter. Usually, a main element on radio amateur desk ("shack") and a door (or window) on the air. FlexRadio 6400 Shortcuts for SmartSDR (on Macintosh) Global shortcuts CMD-D DX-Cluster View OPT-CMD-R Radio Control OPT-CMD-S Slice details OPT-CMD-P PTT OPT-CMD-P Log new QSO Key mappings Challenges Absence of sidetone on telegraph transmission Solution: Local: use phones/speaker attached to transceiver Remote: Manually key the FlexRadio using SmartSDR Solution: Local: attach key/paddle to transceiver Remote: via MIDI/Serial tool box, such as   Software Solution Chain Hardware Pros Cons SmartSDR for Windows HaliKey MIDI + NetKeyer for Windows, MacOS, and Linux HaliKey MIDI ? no sidetone SmartSDR on Windows HaliKey Serial: NetKeyer for Windows, MacOS, and Linux HaliKey Serial ? no sidetone SmartSDR on Windows CTR2 MIDI Lynovation - CTR2 Midi Buzzer for sidetone on board SmartSDR on Windows CTR2 Micro  Lynovation - CTR2 Micro Buzzer for sidetone on board ANT Antennas Antennas are all of sorts. They can be big, very big and strange. Due to the limitations of my locations (QTH), mostly, I build portable antennas. PA Power Amplifiers Power amplifiers are intended.. hmm.. to amplify power of outgoing signal from transmitter to antenna. I would categorize power amplifiears, very broadly into three categories: low power QRP (to 20 W), normal power (to 100-200 W) and high power QRO (all above), sometimes you may see QROO (which stands for very high power and, usually, amount power which is being delivered is not asked, but silently observed from power meter. :D 00164 - QRO Power Meter = Objectives = measure outgoing and reflected power from transceivers and power amplifiers. = Resources = digital power indicator and measurament board (https://eb104.ru) case aluminium case = Schematics = = Assembly = = Inital run and adjustments = PSU Power Supply Units and PDU Power Distribution Units To be able to emit radio signals, we need energy. That energy, usually, comes from the socket, but not always. This chapter is all about it.